Bright Lighting Ltd is considering a new range of product based
on a specific type of intelligent stage lighting after extensive
market research costing $60,000, which was paid yesterday. Bright
expects that this range will increase the firm’s revenues by
$1,565,000 in the first year of operations. Thereafter, revenues
will only increase by 6% p.a. The additional material will cost
$850,000 p.a., additional labour cost is expected to be $350,000
p.a. and other miscellaneous costs are estimated to be $52,000 p.a.
After the first year, Bright expect these costs will increase by
10% p.a. each year. [Assume that all revenues are received and that
all costs are paid at the end of each year.] The initial outlay of
$2,125,000 will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to zero
salvage value over the 8-year productive life of the project. It is
estimated the various components of equipment can be sold for
$100,000 at the completion of the project. The firm requires a
12.5% p.a. required rate of return and the tax rate is 30%. Tax is
paid in the year in which net earnings are received.
- Calculate the incremental cash flows for each year (Y0 to Y8 inclusive). (10 marks) PLZ consider Y0.
- Calculate the net present value, that is, the net benefit or net loss in present value terms of the project. (4 marks)
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